Cutting Length Of Bent-Up Bars In Slab
As a site engineer, you need to calculate the cutting length of bars according to the slab dimensions and give instructions to the bar benders.
For a small area of construction, you can hand over the reinforcement detailing to the bar benders. They will take care of cutting length. But beware, that must not be accurate. Because they do not give importance to the bends and cranks.
They may give some extra inches to the bars for the bends which is totally wrong. So it is always recommended that as a site engineer, calculate the cutting length yourself.
In this article, we will discuss how to calculate the length of reinforcement bars of the slab. Let’s start with an example.
Example:
Where,
- Diameter of the bar = 12 mm
- Clear Cover = 25 mm
- Clear Span (L) = 8000
- Slab Thickness = 200 mm
- Development Length(Ld) = 40d
Calculation:
Cutting Length = Clear Span of Slab + (2 x Development Length) + (2 x inclined length) – (45° bend x 4) – (90° bend x 2)
Inclined length = D/(sin 45°) – dD/ (tan 45°) = (D/0.7071) – (D/1)= (1D – 0.7071D)/0.7071= 0.42 D
As you can see, there are four 45°bends at the inner side (1,2,3 & 4) and two 90° bends ( a,b ).
45° = 1d ; 90° = 2d
Cutting Length = Clear Span of Slab + (2 X Ld) +(2 x 0.42D) – (1d x 4) – (2d x 2) [BBS Shape Codes]
Where
- d = Diameter of the bar.
- Ld = Development length of bar.
- D = Height of the bending bar.
In the above formula, all values are known except ‘D’.
So we need to find out the value of “D”.
D = Slab Thickness – (2 x clear cover) – (diameter of bar)
= 200 – (2 × 25) – 12
= 138 mm
Now, putting all values in the formula
Cutting Length = Clear Span of Slab + (2 x Ld) +(2 x 0.42D) – (1d x 4) – (2d x 2)
= 8000 + (2 x 40 x 12) +(2 x 0.42 x 138) – (1 x 12 x 4) – (2 x 12 x 2)
∴ Cutting Length = 8980 mm or 8.98 m.
So for the above dimension, you need to cut the main bars 8.98 m in length.
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Plz make shedul
Why you are not subtracting the clear cover from both sides?
this concrete construction cutting guide is very useful, thank you.
It is great information, and good site,
The correction has been made. 2 x 25