Types Of Construction Jobs In 2022 | Careers In Construction Industry


Introduction:

Construction jobs entail more than what you see on a construction site. In the industry, there are numerous employment options. Designing, planning, project management, and doing hands-on, practical work are all part of this.

The construction sector is responsible for designing, constructing, and upkeep residential, commercial, and industrial structures. They also work on constructing and maintaining roads, bridges, and utility infrastructure.

While many people associate the construction sector with new construction, individuals in this field can also work on projects involving additions, remodels, repairs, and existing facilities.

Many occupations are available in construction, and new work opportunities are expected to grow rapidly from low-skilled laborers to high-skilled construction vocations needing extensive training and education are available.

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Most jobs, however, are open to employees with the necessary skills and a willingness to learn, usually through an apprenticeship program.

Career and Jobs In Construction
Source: builderspace.com

Types Of Construction Jobs:

The different types of construction jobs are discussed below.

1. Construction Manager / Project Manager

Construction management comprises overseeing and coordinating all aspects of a construction project. A construction manager’s job is to ensure that the project is finished on schedule and budget. A construction manager enters the project early since the task necessitates extensive preparation.

Construction managers work on various projects ranging from simple restorations to entirely new structures such as large skyscrapers, hospitals, and retail malls. They oversee residential, institutional, industrial, and civil projects in addition to commercial structures.

2. Civil Engineer

The function encompasses two key aspects in civil engineering: consulting engineering and contracting engineering.

Consulting engineering deals with the planning and design of a construction project, whereas contracting engineering deals with the physical building of the project and the translation of the proposed design into architecture.

As the construction phase begins, the civil engineer keeps an eye on the on-site crew. He collaborates with architects, contractors, and others to solve problems as they emerge.

A civil engineer’s other key responsibilities include job scheduling, hiring trained personnel, and assuring the availability of other resources such as raw materials. As a result, civil engineering occupations are essential for completing construction projects.

3. Surveyor

Before construction begins, a surveyor inspects potential job sites and measures and records data regarding the site’s location, elevation, and contour.

They next compare their data to existing records, draw and update boundary lines, establish building and structure positions, and characterize the project’s foundation requirements using this information. Surveyors also report back to government agencies and other clients on their findings.

4. Construction Inspector

A construction inspector is a government employee who visits project sites and inspects the work to ensure that all buildings and structures are constructed under contract specifications, zoning restrictions, building codes and ordinances, and safety standards.

5. Safety Manager

Safety managers develop and implement safety rules, regulations, and procedures to reduce the danger of accidents or injuries on the job site.

They inspect the job site every day to verify it is safe to enter and work in, and they conduct regular safety audits to ensure that all workers, materials, and equipment are in good working order.

6. Electrician

An electrician is in charge of installing electrical connections or systems in a structure during construction. The electrician’s job entails installing wires in structures and maintaining their functionality.

Because a large part of the job involves recognizing and addressing problems, a good electrician would also adept troubleshooter. He must be able to think critically and solve problems.

They also ensure that all electrical systems and wiring are in good working order and locate and repair the source of any issues with damaged electrical systems.

7. Cost Estimator

Cost estimators calculate the cost of a possible construction project and communicate cost and timetable assumptions to their clients.

They determine the projected cost of a project by visiting the proposed job site and collecting and analyzing data on material, labor, and time requirements.

Cost estimators also make recommendations for cost-cutting measures and keep detailed records of actual and estimated costs throughout the project.

8. Construction Labour

Construction labour is the most common construction job in the industry. Construction workers, also known as labourers, are the backbone of any construction project.

They are the ones who make the project a reality on the building site by doing a variety of responsibilities. The position does not necessitate any formal training or specialized expertise, and instead, it primarily entails on-the-job training.

9. Brick Mason

Brick masons use bricks, concrete blocks, and artificial stones to construct walls, fireplaces, patios, walkways, fences, decorative trims, and other constructions.

To finish the construction, they also cut or break each brick or stone to the proper size and shape and mix and apply the grout.

10. Flooring Installer

In this type of construction job, flooring installers lay and finish floors as per project specifications. Wood, carpet, tile, laminate, linoleum, and vinyl are among the types of flooring they work with.

11. Tile Setter

Tile setters work in residential and commercial structures, cutting and installing tiles on floors, walls, and ceilings. They also clean and prepare the surfaces they work on, taking special care to place each tile evenly before grouting and sealing it.

12. Glazier

Glass for windows, skylights, storefronts and display cases is cut and installed by a glazier. Using project specifications, they cut the glass to the desired size, shape, and thickness.

Glaziers also remove the old or broken glass before installing the new glass and apply a weather seal around the edges afterward.

13. Plumber

Everything that involves plumbing on a construction site necessitates the services of a plumber. The most prevalent responsibilities are installing hot and cold water systems, sanitation, central heating systems, rainwater harvesters, and sheet lead systems. Plumbers can also help install fuel-burning appliances, such as those for oil or gas.

14. Roofer

Roofers work on both residential and commercial structures, installing and repairing roofs. They also examine and repair building roofs to ensure they last as long as possible.

15. Concrete Finisher

Concrete finishers accompany cement-pouring trucks to guarantee that the cement is smooth and level. High levels place, fill depressions, round corners, and remove excess cement.

16. Iron Worker

Ironworkers assist in constructing commercial, industrial, and public constructions such as roads, bridges, and huge buildings using iron and steel.

They work with crane operators by manually putting the iron or steel into the proper location, then signaling the crane operators to lift and position it.

To guarantee that they follow the exact project parameters, ironworkers must be able to read blueprints and sketches.

17. Construction Equipment Operator

Construction equipment operators are in charge of operating heavy construction equipment and machinery at construction sites.

They work with bulldozers, trench excavators, and road graders, among other machines. The majority of equipment operators receive on-the-job training.

18. Carpenter

Carpenters construct, remodel, install, and repair frameworks and structures such as doorframes, counters, cabinetry, rafters, partitions, molding, and stairways in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings using a variety of materials such as drywall, wood, and fiberglass.

19. Painter

Painters prepare surfaces for painting in residential and commercial structures, then mix and apply the paint. Cleaning, fixing holes, removing chipped or cracked paint on the existing surface, and taping off sections as needed are all part of the paint preparation process.

Before painting, they also cover and protect anything near the painting area, such as flooring, furniture, lighting fixtures, electronics, windows, and doors, uncover, remove the tape, and clean their work area once finished.

Also Read

Types Of Construction Projects
How To Become A Surveyor

How To Become A Plumber


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