Balanced, Under Reinforced And Over Reinforced Section
Balanced Section: The section in which the quantity of steel is just sufficiently provided that the concrete in compression zone and steel in tension zone reaches to their permissible stresses…
Advantages Of Irrigation System
What Is Irrigation? Irrigation is an artificial water supplying method to the field for nourishing and fulfilling water demand of crops. In irrigation system, water is directly supplied to the…
Doubly Reinforced Beam
Doubly Reinforced Beam: R.C.C beam which comprises of reinforcement both in tension zone, as well as compression zone is called doubly reinforced beam. Doubly reinforced beam is generally adopted in…
Raft Foundation – Advantages And Construction Method
What Is Raft Foundation? Raft foundation is a type of shallow foundation, made of dense reinforced concrete slab covering the total area of the bottom of a structure. Sometimes the…
Design Procedure Of R.C.C Lintel
RCC Lintel Design Procedure: The steps of RCC lintel design (single span or continuous with a few openings) are same as the design of a simple beam. 1. The lintel…
Properties Of Fireproof Materials For Building Construction
Fireproof is an essential term in building construction. The materials used in construction should possess fire resisting properties for better safety and protection. The characteristics of a good fire resisting…
Difference Between Primary, Secondary And Tie Beam
Difference Between Primary, Secondary, And Tie Beam: Beam is one of the most important structural parts of a building. In our previous article, we have already discussed different types of…
Reinforcement Details In Beams And Slabs
Beam Reinforcement Details: Beams are essentially provided with main reinforcement on the tension side for flexure and transverse reinforcement for shear and torsion. Tension Reinforcement: The minimum tension reinforcement is…
8 Causes Of Cracks In Concrete You Should Know
Causes Of Cracks In Concrete Cracking is one of the most common problems in concrete and it should be avoided seriously. Different causes of cracks in concrete are described below.…
Methods Of Concrete Curing
What Is Curing Of Concrete? The process of protecting the moisture of concrete surface and enhancing the hydration of cement is known as curing. The physical properties of concrete totally…
Methods Of Underpinning | What Is Underpinning?
What Is Underpinning? The method of providing a new foundation underneath an existing foundation without disturbing its stability is known as underpinning. Underpinning is necessarily adopted to replace a defective…
Reinforcement Details In Columns
Column Reinforcement Details: Generally, concrete columns consist of square, rectangular or circular cross sectional area. Columns are essentially required with the primary longitudinal reinforcement and lateral ties to avoid buckling…
Difference Between Singly Reinforced Beam & Doubly Reinforced Beam
Singly Reinforced Beam: The beam that is longitudinally reinforced only in tension zone, it is known as singly reinforced beam. In Such beams, the ultimate bending moment and the tension…
Ferrocement – Advantages And Application Of Ferrocement
Ferrocement is a type of thin reinforced concrete in which the cement mortar is reinforced with small diameter steel wire meshes at close intervals. The mortar gives the mass and…
Calculation Of Bricks In A Wall
Calculation Of Bricks In A Wall Estimation of building materials is essentially required before starting a new construction project. In our previous article, we have already discussed how to calculate…
Requirements Of A Good Formwork
Requirements Of A Good Formwork: Formwork is a temporary but rigid structure in which the cast in situ concrete is laid for casting the members to the required shape. It…
Difference Between Bolt And Screw
Bolt Vs Screw: Fasteners are the smallest part of a structure. Bolts and screws are the most commonly used as fasteners for joining of materials. In this article, we will…
Water Cement Ratio In Concrete
What Is Water Cement Ratio? Water cement ratio can be defined as the ratio of the volume of water to the volume of cement used in a concrete mix. Water…
Design Steps Of Simply Supported Steel Beam
Simply Supported Beam Design: 1. Calculate the loads to be carried by the beam. 2. Calculate the maximum bending moment (M) with regard to the nature of loading condition and…
Mortar Vs Concrete: Difference Between Mortar And Concrete
Mortar Vs Concrete: Concrete and mortar are two different building materials used in construction works, but many of us get confused on the differences between mortar and concrete. In this…
Concrete Mix Design : Design Mix Concrete & Nominal Mix Concrete
Concrete Mix Design: Mix design is a method which determines the proportions of cement, water, fine aggregates and coarse aggregates to produce the concrete of required strength, workability and durability…
Advantages Of Thermal Insulation In A Building
Thermal Insulation: During building construction, the process adopted to prevent heat transfer between outside and inside of the building is known as thermal insulation. Nowadays thermal insulation has become an…
How To Produce Good Quality Concrete?
Requirements Of Good Quality Concrete: A good quality concrete needs to be strongest, thickest, workable and most economical when it is prepared. Following requirements should be considered to produce the…
Precast Concrete Construction
What Is Precast Concrete? As the name suggests, precast concrete is prepared by casting and curing the concrete in a mold under specific circumstances. The concrete is totally manufactured in…