Water Cement Ratio In Concrete
What Is Water Cement Ratio? Water cement ratio can be defined as the ratio of the volume of water to the volume of cement used in a concrete mix. Water…
Design Steps Of Simply Supported Steel Beam
Simply Supported Beam Design: 1. Calculate the loads to be carried by the beam. 2. Calculate the maximum bending moment (M) with regard to the nature of loading condition and…
Mortar Vs Concrete: Difference Between Mortar And Concrete
Mortar Vs Concrete: Concrete and mortar are two different building materials used in construction works, but many of us get confused on the differences between mortar and concrete. In this…
Concrete Mix Design : Design Mix Concrete & Nominal Mix Concrete
Concrete Mix Design: Mix design is a method which determines the proportions of cement, water, fine aggregates and coarse aggregates to produce the concrete of required strength, workability and durability…
Advantages Of Thermal Insulation In A Building
Thermal Insulation: During building construction, the process adopted to prevent heat transfer between outside and inside of the building is known as thermal insulation. Nowadays thermal insulation has become an…
How To Produce Good Quality Concrete?
Requirements Of Good Quality Concrete: A good quality concrete needs to be strongest, thickest, workable and most economical when it is prepared. Following requirements should be considered to produce the…
Precast Concrete Construction
What Is Precast Concrete? As the name suggests, precast concrete is prepared by casting and curing the concrete in a mold under specific circumstances. The concrete is totally manufactured in…
Underwater Concreting By Tremie Method
Underwater Concreting: The degradation of concrete under water is a serious and troublesome matter. Underwater concreting is necessarily adopted in marine works and in deep foundations. Due to the continuous…
Creep Of Concrete
Creep Of Concrete: Creep can be defined as the elastic and long-term deformation of concrete under a continuous load. Generally, a long term pressure changes the shape of concrete structure…
Advantages Of Steel Roof Truss Over Timber Truss
Advantages Of Steel Roof Truss Over Timber Truss: A truss consists of an assembly of rigid but elastic members jointed in the form of triangles to act as a beam.…
How To Reduce Segregation In Concrete
What Is Segregation? The tendency of separating coarse aggregate particles from the concrete mix is known as segregation. Generally, it is observed in the plastic stage of concrete. Segregation mostly…
Types Of Scaffolding Used In Construction
What Is Scaffolding? Scaffolding is a temporary rigid structure having still, bamboo, or timber platforms raised up with increasing the building height. It enables the mason to work at different…
Setting Process Of Cement
Setting Process Of Cement: When water is added to cement a reaction takes place to form a paste. In its original form, the finely ground cement is very sensitive to…
Reason For failure Of Concrete Structures
Reason For failure Of Concrete Structures: A reinforced concrete member can fail mostly in the following cases: 1. When the member is subjected to excessive tension, so as to exceed…
How To Reduce Bleeding In Concrete?
What Is Bleeding Of Concrete? Bleeding can be defined as the tendency of water to rise to the surface of freshly placed concrete. It is another form of segregation where…
Field Density Test Of Soil By Sand Cone Method
Field Density Test (FDT Test) By Sand Cone Method In this article, we will discuss how to perform field density test or fdt test of soil by sand cone method.…
Types Of Stairs Used In Buildings
What Is Stair? Stairs are the most important components in a building. They are used to access various floors. There are different types of stairs such as spiral stairs, dog…
Slump Test Of Concrete
What Is Slump Test? Slump test is the most common, easy, and simple test used to measure the workability of fresh concrete. This test is performed to check the workability…
Prestressed Concrete
Advantages and disadvantages of prestressed concrete can be listed as follows: Advantages of Prestressed Concrete: 1. Prestressed concrete members are free from cracks and the resistance to the effect of…
Types Of Concrete Shrinkage | What Is Shrinkage Of Concrete
What Is Shrinkage Of Concrete? The volumetric changes in concrete structures due to the loss of moisture by evaporation are known as concrete shrinkage or shrinkage of concrete. It is…
How To Calculate Cement Bags In 1 Cubic Meter
Procedure To Calculate Cement Bags In 1 Cubic Meter Let us consider the nominal mix is 1:2:4 Loss of cement is considered as 2% The output of the mix is…
Top 10 Most Impressive Civil Engineering Projects Of All Time
Top 10 Most Impressive Civil Engineering Projects: The top 10 most impressive civil engineering projects are listed below: 1 Great Pyramid. Giza, Egypt, 2504 B.C 2. Great Wall Of China,…
Useful Information For Civil Site Engineers
Useful Civil Engineering Tips For Site Engineers: Following are the basic civil engineering tips you should be remembered while working on a construction site. 1. Grade Of Concrete: M5 –…
Top 10 Branches In Civil Engineering
Top 10 Civil Engineering Branches: The top 10 civil engineering branches are as following: 1. Construction Engineering: Construction engineering is one of the important branches of civil engineering. This branch…